Snoring/ Obstructive sleep Apnoea

Noisy breathing during sleep, snoring, is a manifestation of obstruction in the upper airway, mainly from the nasopharynx to the trachea. People who snore need to be identified as either simple snorers (which is largely a social or marital problem) or as individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which is a major health concern in the modern world. OSA can predispose individuals to many ailments affecting the heart and brain. It is usually a lifestyle disease and warrants a detailed interview, examination, and evaluation. Management typically involves a multi-pronged approach, including but not limited to weight management, exercise, lifestyle alterations, use of devices, and surgery.